Border Collie
VS
Samoyed
Border Collie vs Samoyed
Compare Border Collie and Samoyed side by side and get a clear picture of what sets the breeds apart. Explore differences in size, weight, temperament, activity level, and other key traits to more easily decide which breed best fits your lifestyle and circumstances.
Characteristic
Border Collie
Samoyed
Breed type
Purebred
Purebred
Height
52 – 53 cm
52 – 57 cm
Weight
12 – 20 kg
16 – 25 kg
Life expectancy
10 – 15 years
11 – 15 years
Child friendly
3/5
5/5
Energy level
4/5
5/5
Intelligence
5/5
4/5
Trainability
5/5
4/5
Health
3/5
3/5
Grooming needs
3/5
5/5
Shedding
3/5
4/5
Barking level
5/5
4/5
Aggressiveness
2/5
2/5
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Characteristics
Border Collie
High energy
Super smart
Easy to train
Medium
Samoyed
Great with kids
High energy
Super smart
Easy to train
Medium
Summary
About Border Collie
The Border Collie is a medium, athletic herding dog known for intense focus, high intelligence and very high energy. Developed to work sheep all day, it excels in herding, sports and training. It needs plenty of exercise, mental stimulation and structured guidance in an active home.
About Samoyed
Medium, strong Arctic spitz bred by the Samoyede people to herd reindeer, pull sleds, and share family tents. Noted for its “Samoyed smile” and heavy, low‑odor double coat. Social, energetic, vocal, and intelligent, it needs close companionship, firm positive training, and ample exercise.
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