Goldador
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Goldador

The Goldador is a medium–large cross of Golden and Labrador Retriever, bred to combine their friendly temperaments and working ability. Affectionate, people‑oriented and highly trainable, they suit active homes, need substantial daily exercise, and shed year‑round with a dense, weather‑resistant coat.
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Table of Contents

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Quick Facts

  • The Goldador is a purposeful cross between the Golden Retriever and the Labrador Retriever, created to combine the best qualities of both breeds.
  • Known for their gentle, people-focused nature, Goldadors excel as family dogs, assistance dogs, and in therapy work.
  • Highly trainable and eager to please, they are a great choice for first-time owners who are committed to training and daily exercise.
  • Goldadors have a dense, weather-resistant coat that sheds year-round, so regular grooming is a must.
  • This is an energetic, medium to large breed that needs plenty of mental and physical activity to stay balanced and happy.

Appearance & Coat

The Goldador is a medium to large dog with a solid, athletic build that reflects its working retriever heritage. Adults typically stand around 54 to 62 centimetres at the shoulder, with males often a little taller and heavier than females. Their weight usually settles between 27 and 36 kilograms when in healthy condition, although this varies depending on bone structure, activity level, and diet. They should look strong and substantial, but never heavy or clumsy. A well kept Goldador has a noticeable waist when viewed from above and a tucked up line when seen from the side.

The overall body proportion of the Goldador tends to sit somewhere between the slightly more refined outline of a Golden Retriever and the more robust frame of a Labrador. They have a broad skull with friendly, intelligent eyes that may be brown or dark brown, giving them a warm and expressive look. Their ears are medium sized, set roughly level with the eyes, and hang close to the head. The muzzle is of medium length, strong but not coarse, with a black nose and well developed jaws. Their tail is usually thick at the base and may resemble either the straight, otter like tail of the Labrador or the slightly more feathered tail of the Golden Retriever.

The coat is one of the most noticeable features of the Goldador. It is normally short to medium in length, dense, and water resistant. The topcoat is straight or very slightly wavy, with a soft and insulating undercoat. Compared with a pure Golden Retriever, the Goldador often has less feathering on the tail, chest, and legs, but more coat than a typical Labrador. Coat colours include various shades of gold, cream, and yellow, sometimes leaning toward a richer golden hue and sometimes a paler, almost light cream. Some Goldadors may show a slightly deeper shade on the ears or along the back.

Coat care is relatively straightforward, but it does require consistency. Goldadors shed throughout the year and may have two heavier shedding seasons, usually in spring and autumn, when they blow a large amount of undercoat. A good routine for most households includes brushing at least two to three times per week with:

  • A slicker brush or pin brush to remove loose hairs and light tangles
  • A deshedding tool during peak shedding periods to reach the undercoat

Regular brushing helps reduce loose hairs around the home, keeps the skin healthy by distributing natural oils, and allows you to spot early signs of skin irritation, parasites, or hot spots. Bathing is typically needed every one to three months, or when the dog gets very muddy or starts to smell. Over bathing can strip the coat of its natural protection, so it is better to rinse off mud with water and use a gentle dog shampoo only when truly needed.

Owners should also pay attention to general grooming. This includes trimming nails regularly, cleaning the ears to prevent wax build up and infections, and checking the teeth. Many Goldadors enjoy grooming sessions when introduced to them as puppies, and these quiet times often become another way to bond with your dog.

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Temperament & Personality

Goldadors are well known for their kind, open, and affectionate nature. They usually adore human company and often form strong bonds with their families. If you are looking for a dog that enjoys being close to you, following you from room to room, and joining in family activities, the Goldador is a strong candidate. They thrive on social interaction and rarely enjoy being left alone for long hours every day. When properly bred and socialised, they are typically even tempered, forgiving, and patient, which makes them particularly popular among families.

With children, a well raised Goldador is often gentle and tolerant. Many will happily allow little hands to hug them or lean against them, and they usually love to join in games in the garden. At the same time, their enthusiasm and size mean that they can accidentally knock over smaller children if play gets too boisterous. It is important for adults to supervise all interactions between dogs and children, to teach children how to treat the dog with respect, and to give the dog a quiet place to rest undisturbed. Goldadors are not usually snappy or nervous by nature, but any dog can feel overwhelmed if cornered or constantly handled.

With other pets, the Goldador often does very well. Many enjoy living with another dog, and thanks to their retriever background they are usually friendly and sociable when properly introduced. Early and positive socialisation helps them learn how to greet other dogs calmly. Some Goldadors may have a strong interest in birds or small animals, as retrieving instincts can be quite marked. With cats or small pets in the home, controlled introductions, clear rules, and supervision are vital. Many Goldadors learn to live peacefully with family cats, especially if raised with them from puppyhood.

While they are usually biddable and eager to please, Goldadors are not always calm by default. As young dogs they can be very energetic, playful, and sometimes a little clumsy. This combination of energy and strength can be challenging for people who expect a relaxed companion right away. Without sufficient exercise and mental stimulation, a Goldador may become bored and seek entertainment elsewhere. This can show up as chewing furniture, raiding kitchen counters, digging in the garden, or barking for attention.

Some common temperament challenges owners may encounter include:

  • Overexcitement when greeting people, often jumping up to say hello
  • Pulling on the lead if not taught to walk politely
  • Strong interest in food, which can lead to food stealing and weight gain
  • Separation distress if left alone frequently without preparation

The good news is that most of these issues improve significantly with consistent training, plenty of daily activity, and clear boundaries. Goldadors are extremely receptive to praise and love to learn, so they are often fast learners when owners invest time and patience.

At home, an adult Goldador that has had its exercise needs met is often a calm and pleasant companion. Many enjoy simply lying at their owner’s feet or resting beside the sofa while the family relaxes. They may not be natural guard dogs, as they are generally friendly with strangers, but they can be good watchdogs that bark to inform you of visitors. Overall, the Goldador’s personality is a blend of joyful energy, affection, and reliability, which explains why they are a favourite choice for service work and as loving family pets.

Training & Exercise

The Goldador has a natural desire to work alongside people, which makes training both rewarding and important. As a mix of two highly intelligent retriever breeds, these dogs pick up new commands quickly, especially when training is fun, consistent, and based on positive reinforcement. Harsh training methods or heavy handed corrections are not suited to this sensitive and people pleasing breed. Instead, they respond best to rewards such as treats, toys, and enthusiastic praise.

From puppyhood, early socialisation should be a priority. Introducing your Goldador puppy to a variety of people, animals, sounds, and environments helps build confidence and reduces the risk of fear based behaviours later in life. Puppy classes are a great starting point, not only for learning basic cues like sit, stay, and come, but also for teaching polite interaction with other dogs. Short, fun training sessions several times a day work better than a single long session. Young puppies have short attention spans, and keeping training light and playful prevents frustration on both sides.

Goldadors are energetic dogs that typically require at least 1.5 to 2 hours of exercise each day once fully grown. Some individuals happily do more, especially those from working or sport lines. Exercise should be adapted to age and health. Growing puppies should not be over exercised on hard surfaces, as their joints are still developing. A useful guideline is several short walks and play sessions spread throughout the day, combined with mental activities like simple scent games or puzzle feeders.

Many Goldadors love:

  • Fetch games with balls or soft toys
  • Swimming in safe, clean water
  • Long country walks or hikes with opportunities to explore
  • Dog sports such as obedience, rally, agility, tracking, or gundog style activities

Because they are natural retrievers, structured fetch games can be used as a powerful training tool. For example, you can practice sit and stay while you throw the ball, or call your dog back and ask for a sit before the next throw. This adds control and mental work to what might otherwise be simple running.

Lead training is very important, as the combination of enthusiasm, strength, and curiosity can easily translate into pulling. Teaching loose lead walking from an early age, with frequent rewards for walking nicely near your side, pays off in the long term. Many Goldadors are very food motivated, so using small, high value treats can help capture their attention when training in more distracting environments.

Recall training should start early too, ideally in safe, enclosed spaces. A long training line is a good piece of equipment when practising recall outdoors. Goldadors often have a strong interest in scents, wildlife, or other dogs, so they can become distracted. A reliable recall is essential for safety and for allowing them the freedom to run off lead when appropriate.

Mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise. A bored Goldador will often invent their own entertainment. You can provide mental challenges by:

  • Teaching new tricks regularly
  • Using interactive food toys or slow feeders
  • Hiding treats around the house or garden for your dog to find
  • Practising short training sessions throughout the day

When exercise and mental needs are met, the Goldador usually settles well at home and becomes a relaxed, pleasant house companion. For busy families, planning a routine that includes walks before work or school, play sessions in the evening, and some training or puzzle time during the day can make a big difference. If this level of commitment is not realistic, the breed may feel overwhelming.

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Health

As a deliberate cross between Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers, the Goldador may inherit health strengths and weaknesses from both parent breeds. Responsible breeders work carefully to reduce the risk of hereditary diseases by health testing their breeding dogs, but all owners should be informed about potential issues and how to manage them.

Some of the more common health concerns in Goldadors include:

Joint problems
Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia are conditions where the joints develop abnormally, which can lead to pain, lameness, and arthritis. Because both parent breeds can carry these conditions, it is important that breeding dogs have their hips and elbows evaluated through recognised screening schemes. Maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding over exercise in young dogs, and using appropriate surfaces for play can all help protect their joints over time.

Eye conditions
Goldadors can be prone to inherited eye diseases such as cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and other retinal issues. These can lead to impaired vision or blindness. Breeding stock should have regular eye examinations by a veterinary ophthalmologist, and some conditions can be screened through DNA tests.

Heart problems
Some retrievers may develop heart diseases such as subaortic stenosis or cardiomyopathy. Screening of breeding animals using heart examinations, sometimes including ultrasound, can help reduce the risk. Early signs may include reduced stamina, coughing, or fainting, so any unusual symptoms should be checked by a veterinarian.

Cancer
Both Golden Retrievers and Labradors have a known risk of certain cancers, especially as they get older. While this does not mean a Goldador will develop cancer, owners should be aware of any lumps, unexplained weight loss, or changes in appetite or behaviour, and have them checked promptly.

Ear and skin issues
The Goldador’s pendulous ears and thick coat can sometimes contribute to ear infections and skin problems, especially in damp climates or in dogs that swim frequently. Regular ear cleaning, thorough drying after swimming or baths, and routine brushing help keep the skin and ears healthy. Allergies may appear as itchiness, recurrent ear issues, or skin irritation.

Obesity
Goldadors generally love food and are skilled at persuading owners to give just one more treat. Extra weight puts strain on the joints, heart, and other organs, and can shorten life expectancy. Measuring out food portions, limiting snacks from the table, and balancing calorie intake with activity are all essential.

Recommended health tests for breeding dogs often include:

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia screening
  • Eye examinations and, where relevant, DNA testing for inheritable eye diseases
  • Heart evaluation, particularly in lines where heart disease has been seen
  • DNA tests for breed specific conditions known in Golden Retrievers and Labradors

The typical lifespan of a well cared for Goldador is often around 10 to 13 years, though some may live longer. A long, healthy life is supported by good breeding practices, high quality nutrition, regular exercise, routine veterinary checks, and prompt attention to any health concerns. Annual health checks allow your veterinarian to monitor weight, teeth, heart, and any subtle changes that might benefit from early intervention.

Preventive care is also important. Keeping up with vaccinations, parasite control, and dental care can prevent or reduce a range of problems. Many owners find that brushing their dog’s teeth a few times per week, using dog safe toothpaste, helps prevent tartar build up and gum disease. If home brushing is difficult, professional dental checks and cleaning may be needed.

By choosing a reputable breeder or rescue organisation, asking the right health questions, and committing to lifelong care, many Goldador owners enjoy years of companionship with an active, cheerful, and loving dog.

History & Origins

The Goldador is a relatively modern cross that brings together two of the world’s most popular retriever breeds. While Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers each have long and well documented histories as pure breeds, the deliberate combination of the two is more recent and arose out of specific working needs rather than fashion.

Golden Retrievers originated in Scotland in the 19th century, developed as gundogs capable of retrieving game on land and from water. They became prized for their soft mouth, intelligence, and exceptionally gentle temperament. Labradors were developed mainly in Newfoundland and refined in the United Kingdom, originally valued as fishing and shooting companions. Like Goldens, they are known for their strong retrieving instinct, stamina, and friendly nature.

The idea behind the Goldador was to create a dog with the calm, biddable nature and softer coat qualities of the Golden Retriever, combined with the robustness, strong retrieving drive, and shorter, more manageable coat of the Labrador. Organised breeding programs for Goldadors began to appear particularly in North America and parts of Europe, often with the goal of producing reliable service dogs. Guide dog schools and other assistance dog organisations experimented with crossing well tested Golden and Labrador lines, and discovered that many of the resulting dogs displayed an ideal blend of qualities.

Because of this, the Goldador gained a quiet but strong reputation in working circles before becoming more widely known among pet owners. Their combination of intelligence, trainability, and stable temperament made them highly suited for roles such as:

  • Guide dogs for people with visual impairments
  • Assistance dogs for individuals with physical disabilities
  • Therapy dogs visiting hospitals, schools, and care homes
  • Search and rescue work, where scenting ability and endurance are vital

As people began to notice these dogs in the community, interest grew among families seeking a companion with similar traits. Over time, more breeders began to offer Goldador puppies, often still using purebred Golden Retrievers and Labradors from health tested working or show lines.

It is important to note that the Goldador is usually considered a crossbreed rather than a formally recognised pure breed by most kennel clubs. This means there is not yet a single, universally accepted breed standard, and type can vary. Some Goldadors strongly resemble a Golden Retriever, while others look more like Labradors, and many fall somewhere in between. Despite this, careful breeders work with clear goals in mind, often focusing on health, temperament, and sound structure rather than strict aesthetic points.

Today, the Goldador is appreciated around the world as a versatile companion. They are seen in family homes, on farms, in city apartments with active owners, and continuing in demanding working roles. Their history as a purpose bred cross, created to combine the best of two beloved breeds, is a key part of their identity. When chosen thoughtfully and raised with care, the modern Goldador reflects that thoughtful heritage in everyday life.

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Living with the Breed

Sharing your life with a Goldador can be deeply rewarding, but it also carries a real level of responsibility. Before bringing one home, it is wise to consider what daily life will look like for the next decade or more.

Goldadors typically thrive in households where someone is home for much of the day or where arrangements can be made for dog walkers, daycare, or trusted friends to help. They do not like being left alone for long stretches on a regular basis. Extended solitude can lead to anxiety, vocalisation, and destructive behaviour. If you work full time away from home, you will need a realistic plan for your Goldador’s care and exercise.

Space is helpful but not everything. A house with a secure garden is ideal, as it allows for play and training sessions outside, but even in an apartment a Goldador can do well if given sufficient outdoor exercise and mental stimulation. What matters most is consistent access to daily walks, training, and human interaction. Expect to devote at least a couple of hours a day to walks, play, and focused time with your dog.

Financially, owning a Goldador is a medium to high commitment. Typical annual costs may include:

  • Quality food suitable for a medium to large active dog
  • Routine veterinary care such as vaccinations, parasite prevention, and health checks
  • Pet insurance, which can be a wise choice for a breed that may require expensive treatments
  • Grooming supplies such as brushes, shampoo, nail clippers, and ear cleaner
  • Training classes, toys, leads, collars, and replacement of worn out equipment

Unexpected expenses can arise from accidents or illness, so a financial buffer or good insurance policy provides peace of mind.

In terms of equipment, most Goldador owners find the following particularly useful:

  • A strong, adjustable collar or well fitting harness
  • A sturdy lead, possibly combined with a long training line for recall work
  • A comfortable, washable bed large enough for the dog to stretch out
  • Food and water bowls that are easy to clean
  • A selection of durable toys, including chew toys, soft toys, and food puzzle toys
  • A good quality brush and, if needed, a deshedding tool
  • Crate or indoor pen if you choose to crate train, which can be very helpful for house training and creating a safe resting space

House training is usually straightforward with a Goldador, as they tend to be clean and eager to please. Consistency, supervision, and a regular routine help puppies learn quickly. Providing clear rules from the start about where the dog is allowed, what is acceptable chewing material, and how greetings should happen helps prevent confusion later.

As your Goldador matures, ongoing training, even at a basic level, continues to be important. Teaching new tricks, practising good manners around guests, and refreshing recall and loose lead skills keep your dog mentally engaged and make day to day life more enjoyable. Many owners discover that joining a local training club or trying a dog sport together is a wonderful way to deepen the bond while meeting the dog’s needs.

Emotionally, living with a Goldador often means having a constant, affectionate shadow. They are typically very attuned to their people and may sense when someone in the family is sad or stressed, often offering quiet companionship. This sensitivity is one of the reasons they do so well as therapy and assistance dogs.

Before committing to this breed, consider whether you enjoy an active lifestyle or are willing to become more active, whether you have time daily for grooming and training, and whether the presence of dog hair on clothes and furniture is something you can accept. If the answer is yes, and you are prepared for the responsibilities as well as the joys, a Goldador can be a loyal, cheerful, and loving companion who fits deeply into the fabric of family life.

Characteristics

Large
CharacteristicValue
Breed TypeCrossbreed
Aggressiveness3/5
Child Friendly3/5
Energy3/5
Hair Shedding3/5
Health3/5
Intelligence3/5
Grooming Needs3/5
Learning Ability3/5
Barking Level3/5
Height56 – 61 cm
Weight27 – 36 kg
Life Expectancy10 – 15 years
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Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is a Goldador and how is it different from a purebred Golden Retriever or Labrador?

It is a deliberate cross between a Golden Retriever and a Labrador Retriever, usually from health-tested, pedigree parents. Compared with the pure breeds, it often has a more moderate coat than a Golden and can be slightly calmer than some working-line Labradors, though temperament and appearance vary by individual and by which parent they take after.

What is the typical temperament of a Goldador with family and children?

They are typically affectionate, people-oriented and highly sociable, which makes them well suited to family life. Most are gentle and tolerant with children, but they can be boisterous and strong as youngsters, so supervision and early training are important to prevent jumping, mouthing and knocking children over.

How much exercise does a Goldador really need each day?

This mix is usually high energy and needs at least 60 to 90 minutes of substantial daily exercise, plus mental enrichment. Long walks, swimming, retrieving games and training sessions help keep them fit and prevent the frustration that can lead to chewing, digging or hyperactive behavior at home.

Do Goldadors shed a lot and what kind of grooming do they require?

Most have a dense double coat that sheds heavily, especially in spring and autumn. Brushing several times a week, and daily during heavy shedding periods, helps manage hair around the home and keeps the coat healthy, along with occasional baths and routine ear, nail and dental care.

What health problems are Goldadors prone to because of their parent breeds?

They can inherit joint issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as eye conditions, allergies and a tendency toward obesity. Responsible breeders screen parent dogs for joint, heart and eye diseases, but owners still need to watch weight, provide appropriate exercise and schedule regular veterinary checks.

Are Goldadors easy to train for first-time dog owners?

They are typically very eager to please, food motivated and intelligent, which makes them responsive to positive reinforcement training. First-time owners often find them trainable, but must be prepared for an energetic adolescent phase and commit to consistent training and structure from the start.

Can a Goldador live comfortably in an apartment or small home?

They can adapt to smaller living spaces if their exercise and mental stimulation needs are reliably met every day. However, they are large, active dogs, so access to safe outdoor areas, frequent walks and regular off-leash play in secure spaces are particularly important in an apartment setting.

How big do Goldadors get and when do they finish growing?

Most adults fall in the medium to large range, often around 55 to 80 pounds, with males generally larger than females. Height and build depend on the parents, and while they may reach close to adult height by 12 months, filling out and maturing physically and mentally can continue until 18 to 24 months.

Are Goldadors good candidates for therapy, assistance or service work?

They are often selected for these roles because they tend to combine the biddability of a Labrador with the gentle, people-focused nature of a Golden. Stable temperament, low reactivity and a strong desire to work with humans make many suitable, but careful temperament assessment and structured training are essential.

What are common behavior challenges with Goldadors and how can owners manage them?

Common issues include exuberant greeting behavior, chewing, pulling on the leash and distraction due to their strong interest in people, scents and retrieving. Early socialization, consistent reward-based training, appropriate chew items and structured daily exercise help channel their energy into acceptable behaviors.

Comparisons with other breeds

Compare Goldador with other breeds and see the differences in temperament, activity level, and care to make a confident choice. Show all comparisons

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Sources

Writer

André Andersson
Editor and pet expert
André Andersson
André Andersson creates fact-based content about dogs and cats on Get a Pet. He writes about breeds, temperament, care, and what to keep in mind when buying a pet, with the goal of making the choice easier and more secure.

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