German Shepherd Dog for sale

They can be excellent family dogs when well bred, properly socialized, and given clear structure. Their protective nature means they often bond closely with children, but they can be intense, energetic, and sometimes wary of strangers. Consistent training and careful supervision with younger kids are important to prevent rough play or overprotective behavior.

Most healthy adults need at least 1.5 to 2 hours of purposeful activity each day, including brisk walks, mental training, and play. They are a working breed that becomes frustrated and destructive if under exercised. Many also benefit from higher level activities such as tracking, obedience, or agility to stay mentally balanced.

They have a dense double coat that sheds year round and “blows” heavily once or twice a year. Regular brushing several times a week, plus more frequent grooming during seasonal sheds, helps keep hair under control. A healthy diet and checking for underlying skin issues can also reduce excessive shedding.

A well bred and well socialized individual should be confident, stable, and reserved rather than aggressive. They are naturally protective of their home and people, which can look intense without proper training and boundaries. Poor breeding, lack of socialization, or harsh handling can increase the risk of fear based or defensive aggression.

Hip and elbow dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, and certain digestive issues such as bloat are key concerns in this breed. Allergies and sensitive skin can also occur, and poorly bred lines may have temperament or nerve stability problems. Choosing a breeder who does orthopedic and genetic testing and maintaining a healthy weight are especially important.

Working line dogs are typically bred for performance, with more drive, stamina, and a generally straighter back and more athletic build. Show lines, especially some modern conformation lines, often have a more exaggerated rear angulation and may be somewhat calmer as household pets. Both types can be good companions, but their energy levels, structure, and training needs often differ significantly.

Excessive rear angulation and a very sloped topline can be associated with weaker movement and may increase the risk of orthopedic strain. Not all dogs with a slope are unhealthy, but extreme structure is generally less desirable for long term soundness. Prospective owners should look for balanced, strong movement rather than focusing only on appearance.

They can adapt to smaller spaces if their physical and mental exercise needs are met every day. This usually means multiple quality outings, structured training, and enrichment activities rather than just short bathroom walks. Without this effort, they are likely to develop barking, anxiety, or destructive behaviors in confined living situations.

They respond well to clear, consistent structure, reward based methods, and regular mental challenges. Most are eager to work, so training that mixes obedience, problem solving, and real life tasks suits them best. Harsh corrections can damage trust or create defensive reactions, especially in sensitive dogs.

Many remain high energy and puppy like through the first two to three years, with full mental maturity often closer to three. With good training and routine, most become more predictable and settled in the home while still retaining plenty of drive. Adequate exercise and consistent boundaries throughout adolescence are key to reaching this stable adult stage.