Cymric

Table of Contents

Quick Facts

• Tailless or nearly tailless cat with a rounded, rabbit like rump and surprisingly powerful hind legs
• Longhaired variety of the Manx, with a thick, plush coat that feels luxurious but is not difficult to maintain
• Known for dog like loyalty, often following their favourite person from room to room and greeting them at the door
• Playful, intelligent companion that loves interactive games and can learn tricks, leash walking, and puzzle toys
• Generally sturdy and long lived when responsibly bred, but tail and spine related health issues must be taken seriously

Appearance & Coat

The Cymric is the longhaired version of the Manx, and its appearance is shaped around one striking feature: the lack of a visible tail. At first glance many people notice its rounded silhouette. The head is round, the eyes are round, the rump is full and rounded, and the overall body looks compact and powerful rather than long and slender. This gives the Cymric a very distinctive outline that cat lovers often recognise instantly.

In terms of size, the Cymric is classed as medium to medium large. Adult males are usually more muscular and heavier than females, with some toms feeling surprisingly solid when you lift them. The body is cobby and deep chested, with broad shoulders and a strong back. Hind legs are slightly longer than the front legs, which can give the Cymric a slightly higher rear and a characteristic rolling or rabbit like gait when it moves. Many owners compare their Cymric’s dash across the room to a bunny hop, which can look comical but is completely normal for the breed.

The head is broad and round with a gentle curve to the cheeks and a strong muzzle. Ears are medium sized and set wide apart, following the roundness of the head rather than sitting upright like antennae. Eyes are large, round and expressive. Eye colour usually relates to coat colour, so you might see shades of gold, hazel, green, copper or blue, and some cats with white spotting can have odd coloured eyes.

The tail area is what sets the Cymric apart. There are different tail lengths within the breed:

• Rumpy, completely tailless
• Riser or rumpy riser, with a small rise of bone
• Stumpy, with a short tail
• Longy, with a near normal tail

Show quality Cymrics are usually rumpy or rumpy riser, but pet owners may happily share their home with any tail length. What matters most is that the spine and tail area are healthy and pain free.

Coat is where the Cymric truly differs from its Manx cousin. This breed has a semi long coat, often described as double layered. There is a soft, dense undercoat for insulation, and a slightly longer, glossy outer coat that gives a smooth and plush appearance. The fur around the neck and chest can form a gentle ruff, and many cats grow fluffy breeches on their hindquarters and well tufted paws. The coat should feel thick and luxurious, but not woolly or easily tangled if cared for properly.

Cymrics can come in almost any colour and pattern, including solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, bicolour and more. You may find black, blue, red, cream, silver, smoke, and many combinations. Colourpoint (Siamese style) patterns are generally not accepted in most traditional pedigrees for the breed, but otherwise there is a huge range of looks, which allows potential owners to choose according to personal preference.

Coat care is usually straightforward, but it does need some regular attention. A good routine is:

• Brush thoroughly 2 to 3 times per week with a slicker brush or metal comb
• Pay special attention to the breeches, belly and underarms where mats can form
• During seasonal shedding, increase brushing to daily sessions to prevent tangling and to reduce loose hair around the home

Many Cymrics enjoy grooming if it is introduced gently from kittenhood. Short, positive sessions combined with gentle praise and perhaps the occasional treat help the cat associate grooming with comfort and attention rather than restraint. Regular grooming not only keeps the coat healthy but also allows you to check for skin issues, lumps, fleas or any soreness around the tail area, which is particularly important for this breed.

Temperament & Personality

Living with a Cymric is often compared to sharing your home with a small, furry comedian that is deeply devoted to its family. This breed is known for being affectionate, people oriented and often somewhat dog like in its loyalty. Many Cymrics choose a favourite person in the household and will follow them around the home, supervise daily tasks, and curl up close whenever they sit down.

In daily life, Cymrics are usually playful but balanced. As kittens they can be very energetic and adventurous, racing up cat trees, pouncing on toys, and dashing through tunnels. With maturity they generally mellow into calm but still fun loving companions. They like a predictable routine and often learn to anticipate feeding times, play sessions and bedtime. Owners often describe them waiting near the door when they hear the car arrive, or trotting to the kitchen when someone opens the cupboard where treats are stored.

With families, Cymrics tend to form close bonds with the people they see most. They often thrive in households where someone is home for a good part of the day. Many are gentle with well behaved children and enjoy the extra play opportunities. Because of their sturdy build and strong back legs, they are usually more robust than some delicate breeds. Even so, children must be taught:

• Never to grab the tail area, especially on tailless cats
• To support the cat’s chest and hindquarters when lifting
• To give the cat space when it moves away or hides

When children treat them respectfully, Cymrics often become devoted family pets that willingly join in games with wand toys, soft balls, and puzzle feeders.

With other pets, the Cymric can do very well if introductions are done carefully. Many Cymrics accept other cats and often enjoy a feline friend to chase and cuddle. They can also live harmoniously with cat friendly dogs, especially if introduced gradually. Their confident but not overly aggressive nature usually helps them adapt, though each cat has its own personality. Some are playful social butterflies, while others prefer a quieter life close to their human without much interest in other animals.

Cymrics are intelligent and curious, which brings both joy and the occasional challenge. They quickly work out how to open cupboard doors, explore shelves or inspect anything new that appears in the home. This curiosity can lead to small mischief, such as investigating houseplants or climbing curtains when still young. Providing appropriate outlets such as climbing trees, shelves and plenty of toys helps guide this curiosity into positive activities.

One common challenge is that many Cymrics form deep attachments and may become anxious if left alone for long days without company or stimulation. They may vocalise, become clingy when their person returns, or show stress in subtle ways. If the household is often empty, consider:

• Providing a second cat for companionship
• Using puzzle feeders and interactive toys that can be safely left out
• Arranging shorter but more frequent play and affection sessions when you are home

Cymrics are usually not as talkative as some oriental breeds, but they do communicate. Many have soft, chirpy voices and use body language to express themselves. They may gently paw at your leg to ask for attention, or sit and gaze at you until you invite them onto your lap.

Overall, the Cymric personality suits owners who want a close, interactive relationship with their cat. They appreciate people who are willing to play, train, and spend real time with them, rather than expecting a purely independent pet.

Training & Exercise

The Cymric is a bright and active cat that benefits from both mental and physical exercise. While this breed is not usually hyperactive, it does enjoy having a job to do. Without enough stimulation a Cymric may start to invent its own entertainment, such as batting items off tables or exploring cupboards that you would prefer remained closed. Structured play and simple training can help channel that energy in positive directions.

Daily exercise for a Cymric should combine short, intense play bursts with opportunities to climb and explore. At home, this typically means:

• At least two active play sessions of 10 to 15 minutes each day
• Access to vertical spaces such as sturdy cat trees or wall shelves
• Rotating toys to keep novelty high and prevent boredom

Cymrics often enjoy toys that engage their hunting instincts, particularly wand toys with feathers or small plush lures, crinkle balls, and toys that scuttle or roll. Many also take great delight in chasing small soft balls down a hallway, then proudly trotting back with them. Some owners successfully teach their Cymric to play fetch, especially if they begin while the cat is still young.

Their intelligence makes them very trainable compared with some more independent breeds. Positive reinforcement is the key. This means rewarding the behaviours you want with tiny food treats, praise, or play. Useful things to teach a Cymric include:

• Coming when called by name
• Sitting or touching a target stick before receiving food
• Using a scratching post instead of furniture
• Walking on a harness and leash for safe outdoor time

Short, upbeat training sessions work best. Many Cymrics lose interest if training becomes repetitive or too long, so aim for several mini sessions throughout the week rather than one long lesson. Use a consistent word or clicker sound to mark the moment your cat performs the desired behaviour, then reward immediately. Over time, most Cymrics learn very quickly, and some will even begin to offer tricks spontaneously in hopes of a reward.

Because the Cymric has a somewhat unusual skeletal structure in the rear, it is wise to consider this when planning exercise. While healthy Cymrics can run, jump and climb like any other cat, owners should avoid encouraging risky leaps from very high places, especially onto hard surfaces. Providing safe, graduated climbing structures and placing beds or platforms at intermediate heights can protect joints and spine.

Indoor life suits the Cymric well, especially in areas with busy roads or predators. To keep an indoor Cymric happy and fit, consider:

• Interactive feeder toys that make the cat work or play for part of its meal
• Cardboard boxes and paper bags for hiding and ambushing games
• Window perches so the cat can watch birds and outdoor life

For those who want to go further, many Cymrics do well with beginner agility style setups, such as weaving around small cones, jumping through low hoops, or running along tunnels. These activities are less about performance and more about shared fun and confidence building.

Consistency is important. When you set house rules, such as no jumping on kitchen counters, be prepared to reinforce them patiently. Since Cymrics are smart and observant, mixed signals often confuse more than they do with some other breeds. If one family member allows counter surfing and another does not, the cat will simply learn that different people have different rules and behave accordingly.

With the right mix of structured play, gentle training and environmental enrichment, the Cymric becomes a well balanced, satisfied companion who uses its energy in positive, entertaining ways, rather than falling into destructive habits.

Health

The Cymric is generally a sturdy and muscular breed, but its unique tailless trait brings some specific health considerations that responsible owners must understand. Many Cymrics live long, healthy lives, often between 12 and 15 years or more, especially when bred carefully and given good veterinary care. However, there are certain issues that are more likely in this breed than in some others.

The most well known concern is related to the gene that causes taillessness. This gene can sometimes affect the development of the spine, spinal cord, and nerves in the rear of the body. In some cats this leads to a condition often referred to as Manx syndrome. Signs can include:

• Difficulty walking or an unusual gait
• Weakness in the hind legs
• Problems controlling bladder or bowels
• Abnormal posture or pain when the lower back is touched

Not all tailless Cymrics are affected, and careful, responsible breeding has greatly reduced the incidence of severe cases. Reputable breeders never mate two completely tailless cats together, as this greatly increases the risk of serious spinal defects. Instead they use combinations of tailless, short tailed and fully tailed lines and monitor kittens closely as they grow. As a potential owner, it is sensible to ask any breeder how they manage these risks and what experience they have in recognising and avoiding affected lines.

Because spinal issues can sometimes remain mild or hidden when a kitten is very young, new owners should watch for any signs of difficulty climbing, jumping, or using the litter tray. A Cymric that cries out when its rump or lower back is handled, or one that has persistent problems with toileting, should be examined by a veterinarian promptly. In many cases there are supportive treatments that can improve comfort and quality of life, although some severe conditions can be life limiting.

Other general health issues that can occur in Cymrics are similar to those seen in many other breeds. These may include:

• Dental disease, especially if teeth are not cleaned and checked regularly
• Obesity, as many Cymrics love their food but may become less active as they age
• Joint issues such as arthritis later in life, partly due to their compact body and powerful hindquarters

Maintaining a healthy weight is especially important. Extra kilos place more strain on the spine and joints, which can aggravate any mild structural quirks that the cat may have. Feeding a measured, high quality diet and using treats sensibly helps keep your Cymric in good shape.

Recommended health care for a Cymric should include:

• Regular veterinary check ups, ideally at least once a year, and more often in senior cats
• Routine vaccinations and parasite prevention tailored to your local risks
• Early neutering or spaying, unless you are an experienced breeder working with health tested lines
• Dental checks and cleaning as needed

There are not as many breed specific genetic tests for Cymrics as for some other breeds, but responsible breeders often screen for general heritable problems where relevant. They also pay careful attention to the health history of their breeding cats and relatives. When choosing a kitten, you can politely ask to see:

• Veterinary records for the parents
• Any screening results the breeder participates in
• Written agreements or health guarantees they offer

Cymric owners should also be prepared to monitor their cat’s litter box habits. Consistent constipation, loose stools, or urine dribbling can signal neurological or spinal issues as well as more routine digestive or urinary problems. Early intervention can often prevent complications.

With thoughtful breeding practices, appropriate weight control, and regular veterinary supervision, many Cymrics live full and comfortable lives. Awareness of the potential spinal and neurological issues allows owners to react quickly if any signs appear, and this proactive approach is one of the best ways to protect the long term wellbeing of this special tailless breed.

History & Origins

The story of the Cymric begins with the Manx cat, a natural breed that developed on the Isle of Man, a small island in the Irish Sea between Great Britain and Ireland. For centuries, cats on the island were known for their unusual lack of tail. Stories and legends quickly grew up around them. Some people claimed that the cats lost their tails when Noah closed the door of the ark too quickly, while others suggested that seafaring visitors brought tailless cats from distant lands. In reality, the tailless trait likely arose from a spontaneous genetic mutation in a small, isolated cat population, which then became common on the island because the cats interbred over many generations.

Shorthaired Manx cats were recognised and described long before their longhaired relatives. The longhaired variety appeared naturally when two Manx cats carrying longhair genes produced kittens with fuller coats. For many years these longhaired kittens were often considered undesirable in Manx breeding programs, and some were placed as pets without any special recognition. Over time, however, breeders and cat lovers began to value the beauty of these semi long coats and to see the longhaired cats as a distinct variation in their own right.

The name Cymric is pronounced “KIM rick.” It comes from a word associated with Wales, even though the breed itself is not specifically Welsh. The name was chosen partly to keep the Celtic association that people already linked with the Manx, which comes from the Isle of Man. In some cat registries, the Cymric is considered simply the longhaired Manx rather than a completely separate breed. In others it has its own name and description, though the two remain very closely related in type, temperament, and history.

As pedigree cat breeding developed in the 19th and 20th centuries, enthusiasts worked to refine both the Manx and Cymric. They aimed to preserve the unique rounded shape and tailless profile while improving overall health and consistency of type. Over time, breed standards were written and updated, and clubs dedicated to the Manx and Cymric emerged in various countries. These breeders learned that careful mating choices were essential to reduce the risk of severe spinal problems, and modern responsible breeding practices reflect these lessons.

Today, Cymrics are still relatively rare compared with more common breeds like the Persian or Maine Coon. They attract a devoted following among people who appreciate their combination of unusual looks, thick coat and charming, dog like nature. In many shows, Cymrics compete in longhair divisions while Manx cats appear in shorthair classes, but judges usually evaluate them with very similar structural standards except for the coat length.

Outside of the show ring, Cymrics have carved out a role as much loved family companions. They are not typically used for working purposes, although their history as island cats almost certainly involved rodent control in barns and homes. Even today many Cymrics retain a strong hunting instinct and enthusiasm for stalking toys, which may be a comfortable reminder of their practical origins.

In the modern world the Cymric’s main “job” is companionship. They thrive as indoor or indoor plus secure garden cats, sharing sofas, beds and daily life with their families. While still not common, their popularity has gradually grown as more people discover their friendly temperament and striking appearance. Efforts by responsible clubs and breeders continue to focus on educating the public about their special health needs, in order to ensure that this unique tailless longhair has a healthy, sustainable future.

Living with the Breed

Sharing your home with a Cymric is a rewarding experience, but it does come with specific considerations that new owners should understand before bringing one home. This is not a cat that will be content simply to eat, sleep and be ignored. Instead, a Cymric tends to become deeply involved in the rhythm of the household and forms close emotional bonds with its people.

The first thing to consider is time and attention. Cymrics usually enjoy human company and may become lonely if left alone for long days on a regular basis. They are well suited to households where someone works from home, is retired, or keeps varied hours, so the cat is not always on its own. In busier homes a second, compatible cat can provide company, though this should not replace daily interaction with the human family.

Financially, the initial cost of acquiring a Cymric from a reputable breeder may be higher than some more common breeds, largely because these cats are rare and breeders often invest heavily in responsible mating choices and health care for their lines. In addition to the purchase price, you should budget for:

• Vaccinations and routine veterinary check ups each year
• Neutering or spaying if not already done
• Quality cat food, preferably a mix of wet and dry or a well balanced diet recommended by your vet
• Pet insurance or a savings fund to cover unexpected illnesses or injuries
• Regular parasite prevention and any necessary dental treatment

Annual costs vary by region, but it is wise to plan for ongoing expenses rather than assuming that once you have bought the kitten, costs will be minimal. Because Cymrics can be prone to specific spinal or neurological issues, insurance or a healthy emergency fund is especially sensible.

In terms of daily care, you will need:

• A sturdy, tall scratching post or cat tree
• A comfortable bed or several soft resting spots around the home
• At least one large litter tray, ideally two, kept very clean and easy to access
• Brushes and combs suitable for a semi long coat
• A variety of toys, including interactive toys that you can use together and smaller toys the cat can play with alone

Cymrics often like to be near their humans while they sleep, so do not be surprised if your cat chooses your bed or curls up on a favourite chair rather than using the expensive cat bed you bought. Many owners find their Cymric will sleep near them but not necessarily on top of them, preferring a respectful closeness rather than constant contact.

Space requirements are not extreme, and Cymrics can live happily in flats or small homes, provided there is enough vertical space, stimulation and human interaction. Safe indoor living is recommended, particularly in areas with busy roads, as their unusual shape and tail area might make recovery from accidents more complicated. Some owners train their Cymric to accept a harness and leash or build secure outdoor enclosures so their cat can safely enjoy fresh air and sunshine.

New owners should be prepared to learn their individual Cymric’s body language, especially around the back and tail area. While many Cymrics are completely comfortable being stroked all over, some may prefer a gentler touch around the rump. Watch for any signs of flinching, tense muscles or vocal protest, and always respect those signals. Regularly checking this area and noting any changes in sensitivity or movement helps catch potential problems early.

Compatibility with children and other pets usually depends on proper introductions and household manners. Cymrics often thrive in calm, respectful families where they are treated as a member of the household rather than a toy. Teaching children how to interact kindly, and supervising early interactions with dogs, sets the foundation for a harmonious multi pet home.

Emotionally, living with a Cymric can feel very close. Many owners describe them as intuitive companions that notice mood shifts and will quietly sit near them when they are unwell or stressed. That emotional sensitivity is one of the reasons it is important to provide a stable, predictable environment. Loud, chaotic households with frequent changes may overwhelm some individuals.

If you are willing to invest time, affection and some thoughtful management of health and environment, the Cymric can be an exceptional companion. It offers warmth, humour and genuine companionship in return. The rounded silhouette and tailless profile catch the eye, but for most people who share their lives with this breed, it is the Cymric’s heart and personality that make it unforgettable.

Characteristics

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the Cymric different from other tailless cats?

This breed is essentially the longhaired version of the Manx, sharing the same rounded body, strong hindquarters, and naturally short or absent tail. Its main difference is the semi-long, plush coat that creates a softer, more flowing outline while retaining the same overall structure and temperament.

Are Cymric cats completely tailless, and is that healthy?

Not all individuals are completely tailless; some have a small stump or a partial tail. The tailless trait is linked to a spinal mutation that can also cause neurological or skeletal issues, so responsible breeders carefully manage matings and often avoid breeding two completely tailless cats together.

Do Cymric cats have specific health problems related to their spine and tail?

They are at increased risk for conditions such as Manx syndrome, which can involve spine, bowel, and bladder abnormalities. Symptoms may include difficulty walking, incontinence, or chronic constipation, so early veterinary screening and choosing a reputable breeder are especially important.

What is the Cymric’s temperament like in a family home?

They are typically affectionate, people oriented cats that bond closely with their household and often follow family members from room to room. Many are playful and intelligent yet not overly vocal, which suits homes that want an interactive companion without constant noise.

How much grooming does a Cymric’s long coat really need?

The semi-long double coat tends to mat if neglected, particularly around the hindquarters, chest, and belly. Brushing two to three times a week is usually enough for most cats, but during seasonal shedding a quick daily combing helps prevent tangles and hairballs.

Is a Cymric a good choice for an apartment or indoor-only lifestyle?

They generally adapt well to indoor living because they enjoy close contact with their people and do not require large territories. Providing climbing areas, interactive toys, and regular play is important, as their strong hind legs and active nature benefit from safe outlets for jumping and chasing.

How active are Cymric cats, given their stocky build and strong hind legs?

Despite their rounded, solid body, they are quite agile and known for powerful jumps and bursts of play. They often enjoy fetch, puzzle toys, and vertical spaces, so owners should expect to engage them mentally and physically rather than assuming they are purely sedentary lap cats.

Are Cymric cats suitable for households with children and other pets?

Most are tolerant, social cats that cope well with respectful children and can live peacefully with other pets when introductions are managed slowly. Their playful yet steady nature often fits active households, but supervision is important to ensure their back and hindquarters are not mishandled.

What should I ask a breeder specifically when buying a Cymric kitten?

You should ask about screening for spinal and bowel issues, how the tails and hindquarters of the litter have been evaluated, and whether any kittens have shown signs of neurological problems. It is also wise to request health records on the parents, including details on tail length, and to see where the kittens are raised to assess socialization.

How big do Cymric cats get and when do they reach full maturity?

They are medium to medium-large, muscular cats that often feel heavier than they look, with many adults ranging around 8 to 12 pounds depending on sex and lines. Physical and emotional maturity can take up to three to four years, so young adults may still fill out and calm down over time.

Sources

• Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) - UK
• Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) - France
• The Norwegian Forest Cat Club - Norway
• Independent Vetcare Group - UK
• Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) - UK